A Philosophical Approach Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

A Philosophical Approach - Assignment Ex goodThe emergence of ethics has come with well-nigh controversies and debates. There are philosophers like Im piece of musicuel Kant who believe that there is a universal set of laws that apply to each(prenominal) human beings and all situations (Oneill, 1993). This therefore means that what is right and what is wrong is universal and on no broadside should it be compromised (Shiples & Maier, 2011). However, there are the utilitarians who argue that if something does the greatest amount of strong to the greatest number of people, and so that can be seen as good (Tavani, 2011). Although utilitarians claim their approach is the most practical, there is an issue of whether it is the best, because if 99% of people have enslaved 1% of people and subjected them to the worst and most severe conditions, can we say that it is good? This is the fundamental debate about ethics and its foundations Review of the Pinto Fires Dennis Gioia narrates the incidents of the interbreeding-Pinto brand in the 1970s which was an ethical predicament and how it caused the death of several innocent people. A summary of the facts are narrated from Trevino & Nelson (2007) In the late 1960s, there was a huge demand for sub-compact cars around the globe and German and Japanese manufacturers were set to take over the internationalist market. Ford, the the Statesn car manufacturer had to internationalize quickly and catch up with its competitors on the global market. The Ford-Pinto was intentional and there were signs that it would do well internationally, so there was the need to speed up the research and development process to begin mass production to meet the huge demand. Fords Vice President, lee Iacocca asked for the acceleration of the development process from 43 months to 38 months and this was accepted by the President who was a man of repute. The engineers identified that there was a major flaw in the cars combustion and displace sys tem that made it vulnerable to explosions during accidents. However, due to the need to accelerate the development process, the engineers were not given ample time to correct the error. This led to the development of a car that led to the death of many users. In 1978, a Pinto car crash that killed the passengers led to a legal action the criminalization of the Ford participation for the lack of proper care to develop a safer car. Ethics & The Pinto-Fires The Pinto case comes with several questions related to ethics. front of all, did the Vice President and the management team of Ford really act ethically? What were their major responsibilities and did they better totally? Is it fair to attribute the death of passengers in one of many railway car accidents in America to the top-level management? What was the responsibility of the other people in Ford? The Eight- quantity Model Trevino & Nelson (2007) identify eight go which must be followed in taking ethical decisions in business es. If this model was applied, it is likely that the management of Ford would have worked out a different approach to the Pinto brand and avoided a few issues. Step 1 Gather the Facts First of all, the management of Ford should have gathered all the facts relevant to the global automobile industry. This way, they would have gotten enough information to identify the need to consider safety as a uncreated issue. However, it is clear that the focused more on internationalization and the capturing of market share ahead of the safety of their customers. Step 2 Define the Ethical Issues